The Complete Guide to Using Weekly and Fortnightly Tax Tables

March 15, 2024
5
minutes to read
by
Jaala Alex
Table of Contents

As a small business owner in Australia, you know how important it is to keep accurate records of your finances. One of the critical components of this is understanding tax tables and how to use them correctly. Tax tables are used to calculate the tax payable on an employee's income based on their tax bracket. In this blog post, we will provide a comprehensive guide to using weekly and fortnightly tax tables for small businesses in Australia. We will explain tax tables and how to use them correctly and provide step-by-step guides for using weekly and fortnightly tax tables. We will also discuss when tax tables are updated and answer some common questions about tax tables.

What are tax tables? 

Tax tables are charts or tables used to calculate the amount of tax an employee should pay based on their income level and tax bracket. They provide a quick and easy way to calculate the correct amount of tax to withhold from an employee's paycheck. 

There are different types of tax tables, including weekly and fortnightly. The weekly tax table calculates the amount of tax payable every week, while the fortnightly tax table calculates the amount of tax payable on a fortnightly basis. 

Tax tables are based on the Australian Taxation Office (ATO) tax brackets. These brackets are updated annually to reflect changes in the tax code and cost of living. Small business owners need to use the most up-to-date tax tables to calculate the correct amount of tax payable. 

Overall, tax tables are an essential tool for small business owners in Australia to ensure that they withhold the correct tax amount from their employee's paychecks.

Thriday employees
Use tax tables to easily and accurately manage employee payments

How do you use the tax table correctly? 

Using tax tables correctly is essential to ensure that you withhold the correct tax amount from your employee's paychecks. Here are the steps to using the tax table correctly: 

  1. Determine the employee's gross income for the pay period 
  2. Subtract any tax deductions that the employee is entitled to, such as the tax-free threshold or any other tax offsets 
  3. Find the appropriate tax table for the pay period (weekly or fortnightly) 
  4. Locate the employee's taxable income in the tax table 
  5. The tax payable for the pay period will be the amount listed in the tax table for the employee's income level 

It is important to note that tax tables assume the employee will work for the entire financial year. If an employee's income is irregular or they will not be working for the whole year, it may be necessary to adjust the amount of tax withheld accordingly. 

By following these steps, small business owners can use tax tables correctly and ensure they are withholding the correct amount of tax from their employee's paychecks. 

ATO weekly tax table
Tax tables are provided by the ATO to help you work out how much to withhold from payments you make to your employees or other payees

Steps to using the Weekly Tax Table 2023 and 2024 

Using the correct tax table for the pay period is crucial for small business owners to ensure they withhold the right amount of tax from their employee's paychecks. Here are the steps to using the Weekly Tax Table for the years 2023 and 2024: 

  • Determine the employee's gross income for the week 
  • Subtract any tax deductions that the employee is entitled to, such as the tax-free threshold or any other tax offsets 
  • Locate the Weekly Tax Table 2023 or 2024, depending on the year 
  • Find the row that corresponds to the employee's taxable income 
  • The tax payable for the week will be the amount listed in the tax table for the employee's income level 

Small business owners must ensure that they use the correct tax table for the pay period to avoid over- or under-withholding tax from their employee's paychecks. Using the weekly tax table correctly will help ensure that the correct amount of tax is withheld. 

Steps to using the Fortnightly Tax Table 2023 and 2024 

In addition to the Weekly Tax Table, a Fortnightly Tax Table is used to calculate the amount of tax payable on a fortnightly basis. Here are the steps to using the Fortnightly Tax Table for the years 2023 and 2024: 

  • Determine the employee's gross income for the fortnight 
  • Subtract any tax deductions that the employee is entitled to, such as the tax-free threshold or any other tax offsets 
  • Locate the Fortnightly Tax Table 2023 or 2024, depending on the year 
  • Find the row that corresponds to the employee's taxable income 
  • The tax payable for the fortnight will be the amount listed in the tax table for the employee's income level 

It is important to note that the Fortnightly Tax Table is based on the assumption that the employee will be paid for two weeks of work. If an employee is paid for a longer or shorter period, it may be necessary to adjust the amount of tax withheld accordingly. 

Small business owners should ensure they use the correct tax table for the pay period to avoid any issues with under or over-withholding tax from their employee's paychecks. By using the Fortnightly Tax Table correctly, they can ensure the correct amount of tax is withheld from their employee's wages. 

When is the tax table updated? 

The tax table is updated annually by the ATO. The revised tax tables usually come into effect from 1 July each year. Therefore, small business owners should ensure they have the latest tax tables before processing payroll for the new financial year.  

Small business owners must stay current with the latest tax tables, as using outdated tax tables may result in under or over-withholding of tax from employees' paychecks. The ATO website provides access to the latest tax tables, and small business owners can download them for free. 

Small business owners should also be aware that the ATO may update tax tables during the financial year in case of any changes in tax laws or rates. It is important to keep up with any changes to ensure that the correct amount of tax is withheld from employees' paychecks. 

Tax Table FAQs 

What is a tax table? 

A tax table is a chart or table that lists the tax rates and tax brackets for different taxable income levels. 

How often are tax tables updated? 

Tax tables are updated annually by the ATO and usually come into effect from 1 July each year. 

Can I use the same tax table for all employees? 

No, each employee's tax payable will vary based on their income level and any tax offsets or deductions to which they may be entitled. Therefore, using the correct tax table for each employee is essential. 

What happens if I use the wrong tax table? 

Using the wrong tax table may result in under or over-withholding of tax from employees' paychecks, which can lead to complications. Therefore, using the correct tax table for each pay period is crucial. 

Where can I find the latest tax tables? 

The ATO website provides access to the latest tax tables, and small business owners can download them for free. 

Understanding tax tables and using them correctly is crucial for small business owners in Australia. Using the correct tax table ensures that the right amount of tax is withheld from employees' paychecks, which can help avoid complications and non-compliance issues.   

The ATO provides free access to the latest tax tables on their website, and small business owners should ensure that they have the most up-to-date tax tables before processing payroll for the new financial year. It is also important to keep up with any changes to tax laws or rates that may affect the tax tables during the financial year.   

By following the steps outlined in this article, small business owners can effectively use the weekly and fortnightly tax tables for 2023 and 2024 and ensure that they are withholding the correct amount of tax from their employee's paychecks. 

DISCLAIMER: Team Thrive Pty Ltd ABN 15 637 676 496 (Thriday) is an authorised representative (No.1297601) of Regional Australia Bank ABN 21 087 650 360  AFSL 241167 (Regional Australia Bank).  Regional Australia Bank is the issuer of the transaction account and debit card available through Thriday. Any information provided by Thriday is general in nature and does not take into account your personal situation. You should consider whether Thriday is appropriate for you.

Why waste time on financial admin when Thriday can do it for you?

JOIN FOR FREE
Already have an account? Login here
Thriday Debit Card

SEE HOW THRIDAY HELPS
SMALL BUSINESSES

Live demo this Thursday at 12:30pm.
SAVE YOUR SPOT
Close